Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is a circulatory condition where narrowed arteries reduce blood flow to the limbs, often causing leg pain, cramps, and fatigue while walking.
At Dr. Lakhe’s Healthcare Centre, Kharadi, Pune, under the guidance of Dr. Mahesh Lakhe (Consultant Physician & Infectious Disease Specialist) patients receive comprehensive diagnosis and tailored exercise programs to manage PAD effectively.
🧠 Latest studies reveal an exciting finding: even upper limb exercises can improve leg health and walking ability just as effectively as walking itself! Let’s understand how this can help PAD patients lead an active, pain-free life.
🩺Understanding Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD)
- What is PAD?
PAD occurs when plaque builds up in the arteries, reducing blood flow to the legs and feet. - Common Causes: Smoking, diabetes, hypertension, high cholesterol, and aging.
- Symptoms: Leg pain while walking, numbness, slow-healing sores, and fatigue.
Early detection at centers like Dr. Lakhe’s Healthcare Centre helps prevent severe complications such as ulcers, infections, and reduced mobility.
⚠️How PAD Affects Mobility and Daily Life
- Pain during walking leads to reduced activity.
- Inactivity worsens blood flow issues.
- Patients lose stamina, independence, and confidence.
Dr. Lakhe emphasizes that staying active safely is vital for recovery- inactivity can worsen symptoms over time.
✅Exercise Therapy for PAD – Traditional & New Approaches
- Why Exercise Matters- Exercise boosts circulation, strengthens leg muscles, and improves oxygen use. It helps reduce pain and allows patients to walk longer distances comfortably.
- Upper Limb Exercises: The New Research Breakthrough- A recent review of clinical trials found that arm-based aerobic workouts (like arm cycling) are as effective as walking in improving leg health and reducing pain in PAD patients.
These exercises are ideal for patients who struggle with leg discomfort while walking.
📊 Comparison: Upper Limb vs. Walking Exercises in PAD
📊 Comparison: Upper Limb vs. Walking Exercises in PAD
| Aspect | Upper Limb (Arm-Based) Exercises 💪 | Traditional Walking Exercises 🚶♀️ |
| Effect on Blood Flow | Improves circulation effectively | Improves circulation effectively |
| Pain During Exercise | Less leg discomfort | May cause leg pain |
| Accessibility | Easier for patients with walking pain | Limited for severe leg pain cases |
| Overall Fitness Benefit | Enhances cardiovascular endurance | Enhances cardiovascular endurance |
| Recommended Supervision | Yes– under medical guidance | Yes– under medical guidance |
✅ Conclusion from research: Both exercise types are equally beneficial when done under supervision and structured programs.
💡 Safe Exercise Options for PAD Patients
Dr. Lakhe recommend combining upper-body and gentle lower-body workouts for best results.
🏋️♀️ Upper Limb Exercises:
- Arm ergometer (arm cycling)
- Seated arm movements with resistance bands
- Water-based upper-body workouts
🚴♀️ Lower Limb Alternatives:
- Slow walking on flat surfaces
- Stationary cycling
- Gentle leg stretches
⚠️ Safety Tips:
- Start gradually
- Stop if pain increases
- Always follow your physician’s advice
💬 Conclusion
Exercise is the cornerstone of PAD management and it doesn’t always have to mean walking.
With expert guidance from Dr. Mahesh Lakhe, even upper limb workouts can help improve blood circulation, reduce pain, and boost overall health.
If you’re experiencing leg pain, cramps, or fatigue, don’t ignore the signs.
Visit Dr. Lakhe’s Healthcare Centre, Kharadi, Pune, for a thorough evaluation and a customized PAD treatment plan designed for your comfort and safety.

